Hurricane Survival 101: What to Do Before, During, and After the Storm

Stronger hurricanes are becoming the norm—and if you live near the coast, preparation isn’t optional. The good news? A few smart moves can seriously reduce your risk. Here’s the no-nonsense guide to staying safe before, during, and after a hurricane hits.

Before the Storm: Prepare Early

Know the Alerts

• Advisory: Minor impacts possible—stay aware

• Watch: Hurricane possible within 48 hours—get ready

• Warning: Hurricane expected within 36 hours—take action

Make sure your phone receives Wireless Emergency Alerts (WEA) and consider a NOAA weather radio as backup.

Have an Evacuation Plan

• Know your evacuation routes

• Choose a safe place to stay (friends, family, or shelters)

• Gas up your car early

• Pack a go-bag (water, food, meds, documents, chargers, clothes, pet supplies)

Prep Your Home

• Cover windows and glass doors (plywood works—don’t tape windows)

• Bring loose outdoor items inside

• Trim trees and clear gutters

• Elevate valuables and utilities if flooding is possible

During the Hurricane: Stay Put & Stay Smart

Evacuate if Told

The safest place during a hurricane is somewhere else. If officials say go, go.

If Sheltering at Home

• Stay indoors—no storm sightseeing

• Avoid windows

• Shelter in a small interior room with no windows

• Stay on the lowest floor that won’t flood (not the basement)

• Don’t assume it’s over if the wind stops—you may be in the eye

After the Storm: Danger Isn’t Over

• Avoid floodwater—it can hide electricity, chemicals, and debris

• Stay clear of damaged buildings

• Watch for downed power lines

• Use generators outdoors only

• Toss food and water exposed to floodwater

• Follow instructions from local authorities

Bottom Line

Hurricanes are unpredictable—but your response doesn’t have to be. Pay attention to alerts, evacuate when told, prepare your home early